FOC Tuning for BLDC Actuators in High-Torque Joints
Field-oriented control tuning is non-trivial when your BLDC actuator operates at high torque density in a constrained thermal envelope.
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Technical writing from the Tendonkindle team. FOC tuning, mechanical design tradeoffs, firmware architecture, integration patterns. Written for engineers who build robots.
Field-oriented control tuning is non-trivial when your BLDC actuator operates at high torque density in a constrained thermal envelope.
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Impedance control turns a stiff torque-controlled joint into a compliant one. Here's how we implement stiffness and damping coefficients as ROS 2 parameters.
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Harmonic drives have inherently low backdrivability due to their high gear ratios and friction. We explore the mechanical and control-layer techniques we use in the TK-120.
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Cogging torque creates periodic torque ripple that degrades position tracking. We characterize the cogging profile and reduce peak cogging by 78% via harmonic injection.
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Compact joint actuators pack high power into small volumes. We measure thermal resistance, establish derating curves, and show how TK firmware implements NTC-based thermal protection.
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Getting EtherCAT's sub-millisecond cycle times to play nicely with ROS 2's DDS middleware requires careful design. We detail the IgH master + ros2_control hardware interface.
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We benchmark peak and continuous torque density across available compact joint actuators in the 100–500 mm OD range relevant to humanoid robot joint design.
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